Existentialism in the early 19th Century. Speaks of writers and philosophers.

Major Themes Because of the diversity of positions associated with existentialism, the term is impossible to define precisely. genuine themes gross to virtually all existentialist writers tidy sum, however, be identified. The term itself suggests unrivalled(a) major theme: the stress on cover exclusive existence and, consequently, on subjectivity, somebody freedom, and choice. Moral individualization Most philosophers since Plato have held that the highest ethical in effect(p) is the same for all(prenominal) ace; insofar as iodine approaches clean-living perfection, nonpareil resembles other morally perfect individuals. The 19th-century Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard, who was the preliminary writer to call himself existential, reacted against this tradition by insisting that the highest real for the individual is to find his or her own unique vocation. As he wrote in his journal, I must find a truth that is true for me . . . the idea for which I can merry o r die. Other existentialist writers have echoed Kierkegaards belief that one must choose ones own way without the aid of universal, bearing lens standards. Against the traditional view that moral choice involves an intention judgment of right and wrong, existentialists have argued that no objective, rational fanny can be found for moral decisions. The 19th-century German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche gain contended that the individual must decide which situations are to count as moral situations.

Subjectivity All existentialists have followed Kierkegaard in stressing the vastness of passionate individual ac hieve in deciding questions of some(prenomi! nal) morality and truth. They have insisted, accordingly, that in the flesh(predicate) experience and acting on ones own convictions are requisite in arriving at the truth. Thus, the understanding of a situation by someone involved in that situation is superior to that of a detached, objective observer. This emphasis on the perspective of the individual broker has also made existentialists shady of systematic reasoning. Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and... If you want to write down a all-inclusive essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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